A Cytogenetical Review on Genetic Mechanism of Herbicide Resistance in Corn

Herbicide-resistant weeds are a major threat to contemporary agriculture, especially in systems that produce maize. This paper offers a thorough analysis of the management approaches, historical viewpoints, case studies, and genetic factors pertaining to herbicide resistance in maize. We draw attention to the complexity of the problem and the pressing need for proactive management strategies by analysing historical patterns in the use of herbicides, resistance cases from the real world, and genetic variables that contribute to the development of resistance. Effective resistance management requires a variety of tactics, including pesticide stewardship, integrated weed management, herbicide rotation, and technological innovation in weed control. Through the implementation of a comprehensive and flexible weed control strategy, interested parties can lessen the effects of herbicide resistance and guarantee the sustained viability of maize production. This study emphasises the value of cooperation, ingenuity, and constant watchfulness in tackling the difficulties presented by weeds resistant to herbicides and building resilience in agricultural environments.